Reconsidering the Radish: New Ways to Tame Its Bite (Published 1999) (2024)

Food|Reconsidering the Radish: New Ways to Tame Its Bite

https://www.nytimes.com/1999/09/22/dining/reconsidering-the-radish-new-ways-to-tame-its-bite.html

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By Jack Bishop

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September 22, 1999

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RADISHES have been cultivated for so long that they actually predate written history. By the time Confucius wrote about them in the fifth century B.C., they were a staple crop in Asia.

Today, radishes turn up in Mexican, Indian, Chinese, Japanese, Thai, North African, French, Italian and Russian cookbooks, but they are barely on the culinary radar in this country.

In France roasted radishes are a delicious addition to a vegetable ragout with carrots and white beans. In Japan, radishes are braised in dashi, sake and soy sauce as a bracing side dish for fish or meat. In India, shredded radishes are seasoned with chilies, ginger and toasted spices to make a filling for paratha.

Even when used raw, radishes get better treatment elsewhere. In Mexico, they are paired with avocado and lime juice in a simple salad of contrasting flavors and textures. Greek restaurants offer sliced radishes with fennel for scooping a feta cheese dip.

Radishes are thought to have been cultivated in Europe since the late Stone Age. The ancient Egyptians grew them for the oil that could be pressed from the seeds.

Despite this history, Americans barely bother with radishes. Although the consumption of fresh vegetables is on the rise over all in the United States, sales of radishes have actually declined slightly.

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Reconsidering the Radish: New Ways to Tame Its Bite (Published 1999) (2024)

FAQs

How to reduce bite in radishes? ›

The Peel Method

Most of the spiciness in radishes is in the peel. If you remove it, you'll bring down the pungency by a lot. Simply trim the greens off your radish, and use a vegetable peeler to remove the ruby red outside of the root. You can calibrate your level of spice by how much peel you leave on.

How to take the bitterness out of radishes? ›

Salting them takes the sharp bite out of radishes and makes them sweet and delicious.

Why do you soak radishes in water? ›

To increase the crispness of radish, soak them in iced water for a couple of hours. Wash, then chop off the greens, if present, then slice off the root. Leave whole, slice or chop, as required.

Why do people put salt on radishes? ›

The peppery, fiery radishes are tamed by the swipe through the cool, creamy butter, and then the flavors of both are brought out by the salt. The radishes are so cold and crunchy and spicy, and they have a mildly sulfuric note. The butter is unexpectedly sweet in contrast.

What is taking bites out of my radishes? ›

Insects that Attack Radishes

Among the radish insect pests that primarily attack radish foliage, the following culprits are to blame: Cutworms. Flea beetles. Aphids. Harlequin bugs.

Why is my radish so bitter? ›

Sometimes my radishes have a hot, bitter flavor. What is the problem? A. Off-flavored radishes are caused by planting at the wrong time or poor cultural practices such as low fertility or low moisture resulting in slow growth.

Does vinegar help with bitterness? ›

Just a spoon full of vinegar (and other stuff) helps the bitterness go down. You are probably thinking, "aren't all vegetables bitter?" and you would be absolutely right. However, bitter greens come out on top.

How do you neutralize bitterness? ›

The Fix: Balance bitter flavors by introducing something salty, sweet, or sour. For naturally bitter foods such as kale, you can soften the flavor by add a lemony vinaigrette, Parmesan cheese, and pomegranate seeds. You can also elevate kale by tossing it olive oil and salt, then roasting it in the oven until crispy.

What is the white stuff in radishes? ›

White Rust (Albugo candida):

Disease attacks the leaves and flowering shoots. Affected flowering shoots get deformed and bear only malformed flowers. White powdery substance in patches is observed on the under surface of the leaves. Control: Clean cultivation and use of resistant varieties help to prevent the disease.

Should you keep radishes in the fridge? ›

Place radishes in plastic bags, if they are not already packaged, and store in the refrigerator. Most varieties will keep up to two weeks in the refrigerator. Black radishes can be stored for months if they remain dry; store them in perforated plastic bags in the refrigerator.

Can you eat a raw radish? ›

Radishes, on the other hand, are smaller than beets, about the size of golf balls; are crisp and crunchy when raw and have a slightly peppery, sharp taste. Both vegetables can eaten raw or cooked (roots and leaves) and come in many different colors.

Why avoid radish with cucumber? ›

But do you know that cucumber and radish should not be eaten together because cucumber contains ascorbate, which acts to absorb vitamin C? For this reason, cucumber and radish should not be eaten together.

Why do Mexicans eat radishes? ›

Radishes are often served with Mexican food because they are a cooling vegetable that helps to cleanse the palate between bites of spicy food. Additionally, they are nutrient-rich vegetable that provides some essential vitamins and minerals.

How do the French eat radishes? ›

Although named "French breakfast," the French do not eat radishes as part of their first meal of the day. They do eat them as a snack, sometimes dipped in salt, sometimes lightly buttered and then dipped in salt, and sometimes sliced and served on a toasted, buttered baguette along with a sprinkling of salt.

How do you neutralize radishes? ›

Soak In Water

Cold water and ice can neutralise the MTBITC enzymes, leading to a complete absence of sharpness. In fact, if you are making a salad with raw radish, it is recommended to always soak the slices in iced water for a while before draining and adding them.

What is nibbling my radishes? ›

Slugs, woodlice, mice, and even birds can cause this sort of damage. If the scars are quite shallow, they are more likely due to the rasping mouthparts of slugs or woodlice. If there are chunks or bites taken, look to larger creatures as the culprit.

What gives radishes their bite? ›

According to Jordan Tony, our resident garden specialist “the compounds that make them spicy, Allyl isothiocyanates, are defense chemicals that the plant uses to ward off herbivores which is why most of the spiciness is on the outside of the radish. It's the same compound that makes mustard and horseradish spicy.”

What is chewing on my radishes? ›

There are two primary organisms that could be doing damage to your radishes: slugs or root maggots.

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